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Sony XR晶片真的比較猛

這個實測有猛
感謝分享
我非索粉,經過看了一下,覺得升不升頻,都還是一樣爛。
斯巴拉系大公 wrote:
基本上照舊就行了,新版刪除了其他解析度的測試,然後在舊有的基礎上提高標準跟新的評分機制

https://www.rtings.com/tv/tests/picture-quality/upscaling-sharpness-processing

UPSCALING: SHARPNESS PROCESSING

Full resolution 4k reference image

Our Upscaling: sharpness processing test determines how well a TV can upscale content with a lower resolution than the native resolution of the panel.

Upscaling mainly consists of two parts: the TV first has to scale the image to match the native resolution of the panel. For example, if a 4k TV is displaying a 1080p source, then it needs to increase the total resolution of the image by a factor of four. Once the TV has scaled the image, the TV's image processor goes over the image and applies extra filters, like noise reduction, antialiasing, and sharpness processing, to improve the image. The focus of this test is on the latter of those: the sharpness processing, as it's one of the most immediately noticeable aspects of picture quality.

Our test uses a 480p video with a non-square (anamorphic) pixel aspect ratio. Even though we're using a 480p signal, the results of this test are valid for any low-resolution or low-bitrate source, like DVDs or cable TV channels. As the quality of the signal increases, the sharpness processing of the TV is less important, though, as the TV doesn't have to work as hard to produce a nice image. Even going up to 1080p can make a huge difference, as most modern TVs do very little processing on 1080p signals like Blu-rays, so issues that are exposed with a 480p signal aren't as obvious.


The sharpness test pattern used to determine the optimal sharpness setting on each TV.

The first step in our upscaling test is to determine the ideal sharpness setting for each TV. We use a sharpness test image from the Spears and Munsil HD Benchmark 2nd Edition Bonus DVD and adjust the sharpness setting on the TV to find the maximum setting that introduces the least amount of artifacts or errors in the image. This ensures that straight lines remain straight and text is easy to read. We start by setting the sharpness setting to its maximum, introducing artifacts like digital noise and white padding around lines. We then lower the sharpness setting until those issues are no longer noticeable at a comfortable viewing distance.

Once we've determined the optimal sharpness setting for the TV, our next step is to evaluate the sharpness processing of the TV with our test video clip. We connect the TV to a PC and set the computer to send a 720x480 resolution with the output color format set to YCbCr, with 4:2:0 chroma subsampling, as this is the color format used by most DVD and low-resolution sources. We use MPC-HC to play our upscaling video on the TV in a loop and take multiple pictures.

The score is subjectively assigned based on the sharpness of the image and the quality of the upscaling. There are a few different points of comparison in the test clip that make it easy to see the differences in a TV's upscaling. The roof shingles should be clearly visible on a TV with good upscaling, whereas low-quality upscaling causes the shingles to blend together. Next, there's some text throughout the scene, including the names of the boats. Again, on a TV with good upscaling, the names should be easy to read. Finally, there's an overlay that closely mimics how well a TV can upscale hardcoded subtitles. Since each line is progressively smaller, it's easy to see where a TV starts to struggle so we can objectively score their performance. Most TVs begin to struggle at around the third line, where the "T" starts to be difficult to read and the "I" and "N" combine.



Cropped reference image.


Sony X90K - Fantastic 480p upscaling.


TCL 6 Series/R646 2021 QLED - Bad 480p upscaling.

It’s important to note that because the quality of 480p is so low, even top performers on this test won't produce an amazing picture. Above, compare a TV that delivers fantastic upscaling (center) with one that produces a softer image and isn’t as good (right). You can see some detail is lost in the softer picture, but also that neither looks great. Fine details on the TCL are hard to see, and text, especially the RTINGS text in the bottom-right of the image, isn't well defined, and edges appear soft.

...(恕刪)

Related Tests
Low-Quality Content Smoothing:

Whereas sharpness and upscaling look at a TV's ability to scale a lower-resolution image and display it cleanly, smoothing looks at how well a TV can process that image to smooth out rough areas of the content and reduce banding and macro-blocking caused by a low-bitrate signal. Whereas upscaling is mainly important for low-resolution content, smoothing is mainly important for low-bitrate content. Although many people believe that streaming services are generally high-quality, they usually aren't. Even if you have the highest tier available with your streaming platform, and even if it's still sending a 4k signal, almost all streaming services use compression algorithms to reduce the amount of bandwidth used, as bandwidth is expensive. This results in noticeable compression artifacts, such as black blocks in near-black scenes.
斯巴拉系大公

我不清楚是我不懂你的意思還是你不懂我的意思,畢竟我覺得那段可能表達方面有問題,我指的是RT在產生樣片的過程跟以往並沒有甚麼改變,新版不同的地方在於評分標準

2023-06-28 19:19
我阿伯賣了一台Sony日本原裝 兩年一個月面板就掛了 他淦的要命😂後來他就都買馬來西亞的 他說他只是覺得Sony品牌很大才買 其他品牌他都不要
CyouKei_ZERO

michael彬仔 日本的A90K就是馬來西亞製造.......

2023-06-28 20:41
michael彬仔

CyouKei_ZERO 了解謝謝提供日本的SONY電視情報

2023-06-28 22:14
SONY的晶片真的猛,影像處理技術沒話說,畫面自然,暗處的表現也不錯
好奇 國際牌 HCX Pro AI 會比 Sony XR晶片 差嗎?
bubucha2

去年評比 國際牌lz2000的表現是超越的

2023-06-30 15:28
hankinwu0305

各有千秋吧 panasonic在高階晶片調校上也很有自己的一套

2023-06-30 16:00
fb546546546 wrote:
好奇 國際牌 HCX...


SONY 會將畫面樣式與獨家資料庫中存有的各種圖案樣式比對,找出最適合的素材, 在升頻演算中進行插補, 做到無中生有的細節再現, 這是Panasonic不具備的, 所以升頻才會這麼強
chanp

這個 部份要看原始訊源的品質而定,480i/p 工作量大難度高,1080p Upscaling 4K難度較小,但就算如此也有人嫌一些晶片1080i/p Upscaling 4K品質不佳

2023-07-02 14:32
jawel

僅一個級距的提升, 例如 480P->720P: 720P->1080P; 1080P->4K, 不可能是480P->4K

2023-07-02 16:29
MewTube wrote:
身為鋼鐵索粉,這次來...(恕刪)

這測評電視有點舊,tcl的型號是2021舊款跟中低階機種
tcl c845新機種晶片好像換成AiPQ Processor 3.0 晶片
好奇再測評,評價會如何
MewTube
MewTube 樓主

不是評測的電視有點舊,是Rtings本身是針對北美銷售市場。TCL高階機種在北美幾乎沒什麼通路,門市很少很少看到,幾乎都是低階款的,導致Rtings近期沒測幾款TCL機種

2023-07-02 12:45
斯巴拉系大公

如果你說的是NV或Edge等瀏覽器推出的影片類型的超解析,那評價是未來可期尚待加強

2023-07-02 14:03
Cherista wrote:
因為好奇顯卡的超解析...(恕刪)

講直接點就算法不一樣
所需算力不一樣

電視 受限於成本 功耗 散熱
一般都是利用晶片上的
Upscaling專用線路(區塊
用什麼晶片就什麼品質
內建Upscaling差 就只能靠
外接設備先Upscaling後再輸入
以跳過一些內建晶片對眼睛的摧殘

顯卡就比較複雜了吧
本身可以用2D或3D線路
放大做Upscaling
也可以運用本身運力
套用不同算法做Upscaling
端看軟體端可運用的程度
但成本 功耗 散熱
就遠超電視晶片
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