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10w-40和5w-50的實際差別?

機油常見的等級是SH、SJ、SL…
同一等級的機油再來選擇適合的黏度。
以同廠牌同等級的機油來說,5W50適用的範圍比10W40還大。
簡單的說,10W40可以用的場合,5W50都可以用,再簡化就是5W50比10W40還要好。



番號 黏度min. 最低啟動溫度
==== ======== ============
0W 3.8 -35度c
5W 3.8 -30度c
10W 4.1 -25度c
15W 5.6 -20度c
20W 5.6 -15度c
25W 9.3 -10度c
==== ======== ============


工作溫度100度C下的黏度級數:

番號 黏度範圍(cSt)
==== =============
20 5.6 - 9.3
30 9.3 - 12.5
40 12.5 - 16.3
50 16.3 - 21.9
60 21.9 - 26.1
==== =============
好心沒好報,誠摯終召嫉.....
謝謝各位寶貴經驗分享,小弟大概了解了

我自己也上網找到一篇機油文章,內容還蠻詳細豐富的,有興趣的人可以參考看看
http://dupont.myweb.hinet.net/teach.htm

to WORK大
我曉得拿706 10w-40(半合成)和Racing Special 5W-50(全合成)相比不太公平
只是想知用過這二種機油的朋友,是否有明顯差別而已!
不談全合成跟半合成~
5W50光基礎油等級就比10W40高了2級以上~
怎麼比~?

不過若可以~挑5W40吧~
因為WRC的工廠賽車~
也不過使用5W40而已~



work wrote:
5W50光基礎油等級就比10W40高了2級以上~...(恕刪)




黏度和基礎油等級無關
關於黏度可看
http://www.gulfoilltd.com/faq_s/index.html
2. What is viscosity ?
Viscosity is a measure of a fluid's resistance to flow. For lubricating oil in general, viscosity is the most important physical property. It is viscosity, as well as the pressure and speed of movement, which determines the thickness of an oil film between two moving surfaces. This in turn determines the ability of the oil film to keep the two surfaces apart, the rate heat is generated by friction and the rate the oil flows between the surfaces and thus conveys the heat away.

The oil should have a viscosity at the operating temperature that is correct for maintaining a fluid film between the bearing surfaces, despite the pressure tending to squeeze it out. While a reasonable factor of safety is usually desirable, excessive viscosity should be avoided because this can create more drag and therefore unnecessary heat generation.

Viscosity is also useful for identification of grades of oil and for following the performance of oils in service. An increase in the oil’s viscosity during use usually indicates that the oil has deteriorated to some extent, a decrease normally indicates dilution with fuel. The permissible extent of viscosity increase before corrective measures are taken is largely a matter of experience and judgement of the operator.

對於基礎油可看
http://www.gulfoilltd.com/faq_s/index?page=3

如何選用最合適的機油?  
 請參考您的汽車使用手冊,選擇最適用的機油。依據引擎的設計,個人用車之需求,以及最常遭遇的路況與駕駛習慣來選用最適合的機油。
如SENTRA 1.6-1.8 QG的引擎技術手冊就不建議使用05W-30的機油,但是2.0的QR引擎技術手冊就建議使用05W-30的機油可能減少油耗
原因
http://www.oil.net.tw/2004/0401/gf4.htm
PS:abo0412您保養完之後油門反應輕快許多,起步順暢好開,可能不是單純的機油問題哦不過老闆賣706利潤一定沒有Racing Special 5W-50的好哦

以打造終極 Skyline GT-R 為目標的職人 http://roadflight.pixnet.net/blog
roadflight wrote:
PS:abo0412您保養完之後油門反應輕快許多,起步順暢好開,可能不是單純的機油問題...(恕刪)

OK,這樣我就更明瞭了,多謝啦!
我看到的說法是~
10W40要提高黏度~可以添加黏度添加劑~
讓黏度提升~可以提升到10W50或15W50~
但永遠不可能變成5W50~
要5W50~只能使用更高階的基礎油~
才能做出5W50的機油~
請問一下nissan原廠用的 5w50 好嗎?
我去做1000公里的換油, 換了一瓶五百的5w50,
因為我很大部分會開超速公路,
好貴, 準備要自己帶機油去換了,
可是不知道應該要買原廠的油, 還是說買其他品牌的油,
請教大家有沒有甚麼建議?
SKY BLUE
dilodilo wrote:
請問一下nissan...因為我很大部分會開超速公路,(恕刪)

超速公路超速專用?

原廠油都賣太貴了啦!外面隨便買都比原廠便宜又好~
原廠5W50有2種~
XP是TOTAL-ELF道爾達代工~
GP-X是韓國LG代工~(粉久以前還有一罐5W50是中油代工的)
XP在Y拍行情250~300~GP-X行情是200~
原廠油我只說他貴~不敢說他爛~
世界前幾名的石油公司的油爛~而名不見經傳的油讚~

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